Sunday, September 23, 2018

水引: Mizuhiki (Japanese Paper Cord)


Assalamualaikum wbt.

       So, last Monday on 17th September 2018 was a public holiday in Japan called Respect for the Aged Day or 敬老の日 (read: keiro no hi). It was celebrated to honor and respect the elderly citizens. However, I’m not going to tell more about that day, I’m going to write what I was doing on that day. As the title mentioned above, I joined an activity called Mizuhiki in 原宿 (read: Harajuku) which is just 16 minutes from my house by train. Honestly, this activity is more to ladylike activity but if men want to try as well, just go ahead. You just need to be more patient because I did lost mine when I tried for the second time.

       What is Mizuhiki and the history behind it? Mizuhiki is a traditional Japanese art form made from a special cord. Mizuhiki is often tied into a knot around gifts, with each knot having a particular meaning. Each of these knot is tailored for a specific event, such as a wedding ceremony or birth. The history of Mizuhiki knot goes as far back as 607 AD, when a Japanese delegate presented a gift from China to the Japanese emperor. This gift was decorated with a red and white twine knot symbolizing ‘safe journey’. Since then, the Japanese followed the same style, recreating the knot and starting a tradition of presenting a gift box with a Mizuhiki knot. 

Picture 1: Example of Mizuhiki knot

    There are many types of knot in Mizuhiki and one of it is called あわじ結び (read: Awaji musubi) or  Awaji knot. This is the one that I learned during the class. This is the simple one and it is also called as 書生結び (read: Shosei musubi). While tying this knot, you can move the cord easily and it is not likely to get loose. For beginner, I prefer to learn tying this kind of basic knot. So, how the Awaji knot looks like? You can prefer in the picture below. I’m proud to say that I made this one ho ho ho. Well, I live, study and work in Japan. It’s not wrong right to learn simple Japanese traditional art and show it off to you guys.

Picture 2: Awaji knot

       As it is quite difficult for me to describe how I tie this knot, I’ll just put a few picture below. This Awaji knot is made up of five cords. During the class, my teacher allowed me to pick any colors and types of cords that I like. As a beginner, she advised me to use all five same types of cord with different colors as it will be much easier to tie it. The picture 2 is the first one that I made. I chose pink and white colors with same cords. Then, for the second one, I chose two types of cords with red, yellow and white colors.

       Firstly, I tie the Awaji knot by using only three cords with red color. Then, after I got the shape, I put another two cords of yellow and white. I cut the middle by using scissor and apply the glue to make sure that the Awaji knot will not loose and stay in shape. 

Picture 3: Tie it into 涙 (read: namida) tear-shape

Picture 4: Using three red cords

Picture 5: Add another yellow cord

Picture 6: Add the last white cord

Picture 7: Cut the middle with scissor

Picture 8: The second Awaji knot is done

Picture 9: Same Awaji knot with different colors

       This might look like a simple type of traditional knot but I think it’s worth it to learn because of the history behinds it. One of the reason why I have so much interest in Japanese culture because even in this simple knot, there is a message that can be conveyed. It’s wonderful to know how a message can be conveyed to others without using words and just tie a beautiful, simple knot. And I wonder if we have traditional knot in Malay culture as well? Let me know and maybe I will learn it in the future. For those in Japan and those who plan to come to Japan, you can go to this place called, Komorebi located in Harajuku. You just pay around 1500 Yen for beginner lesson. That’s all for now.

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